DALLAS TWP. — The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and Misericordia University are presenting the provocative exhibition, “Deadly Medicine: Creating the Master Race,’’ that outlines how Adolph Hitler was supported by medical doctors and researchers in his quest for improving the Aryan race.

The exhibition begins Wednesday, Jan. 18 in the Pauly Friedman Art Gallery in Sandy and Marlene Insalaco Hall.

The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum’s traveling exhibition examines how the Nazi leadership, in collaboration with individuals in professions traditionally charged with healing and the public good, used science to help legitimize persecution, murder and, ultimately, genocide.

The interactive exhibition, which has been shown at the United Nations and around the world, will be on display through Tuesday, March 14. It is open free to the public.

Misericordia University is also holding the Medical and Health Humanities Deadly Medicine Speaker Series to complement the exhibition. The speaker series kicks off 7 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 19 with the presentation “Should Good Come Out of Evil?” by Rabbi Larry Kaplan of Temple Israel in Wilkes-Barre.

The speaker series also features presentations by Matthew Wynia, M.D., director of the Center for Bioethics and Humanities at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, and Dr. Patricia Herberer Rice, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum on Jan. 26; and bioethicist Arthur Caplan, Ph.D. of New York University Langone Medical Center and Holocaust survivor Eva Mozes Kor on March 14. Additional presentations are being made Feb. 1, Feb. 7, Feb. 22 and March 1.

The presentations are open, free to the public but, due to seating limitations, tickets are required for some events. Call the Misericordia University Box Office at 570-6714 to reserve free tickets. Tickets are available beginning Nov. 25. For more information about the programming, log on to www.misericordia.edu/news.

The eugenics theory – a social philosophy advocating the improvement of human genetic traits through higher rates of reproduction for people with desired traits, or reduced birth rates and sterilization of people with less desired traits – sprang from turn-of-the-20th-century scientific beliefs asserting that Charles Darwin’s theories of “survival of the fittest’’ could be applied to humans. Supporters, spanning the globe and political spectrum, believed through careful controls on marriage and reproduction, a nation’s genetic health could be improved.

According to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, the Nazi regime was founded on the conviction that “inferior’’ races, including the so-called Jewish race, and individuals had to be eliminated from German society so the fittest “Aryans’’ could thrive. The Nazi state fully committed itself to implementing a uniquely racist and anti-Semitic variation of eugenics to “scientifically’’ build what it considered to be a “superior race.’’

By the end of World War II, six million Jews had been murdered. Millions of others also became victims of persecution and murder through Nazi “racial hygiene’’ programs designed to cleanse Germany of “biological threats’’ to the nation’s “health,’’ including “foreign-blooded’’ Roma and Sinti (Gypsies), persons diagnosed as “hereditarily ill’’ and homosexuals, according to the museum. In German-occupied territories, Poles and others belonging to ethnic groups deemed “inferior’’ were also murdered.

The gallery is closed on Mondays and for all university holidays and snow days. Gallery hours are 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Tuesday through Thursday; 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday and 1 to 5 p.m. Saturday and Sunday.

For more information, log on to www.misericordia.edu/art or contact Dona Posatko, gallery director, at 570-674-6250.

Dr. Otmar von Verschuer examines twins at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute. As the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute’s Department for Human Heredity, Verschuer, a physician and geneticist, examined hundreds of pairs of twins to study whether criminality, feeble-mindedness, tuberculosis, and cancer were inheritable.
https://www.mydallaspost.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/web1_Deadly-Medicine-1.jpgDr. Otmar von Verschuer examines twins at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute. As the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute’s Department for Human Heredity, Verschuer, a physician and geneticist, examined hundreds of pairs of twins to study whether criminality, feeble-mindedness, tuberculosis, and cancer were inheritable. Archiv zur Geschichte der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin-Dahlem

International Hygiene Exhibition, 1911 promotional poster: The eugenics movement pre-dated Nazi Germany. A 1911 exhibition at the German Hygiene Museum in Dresden included a display on human heredity and ideas to improve it. The exhibition poster features the Enlightenment’s all-seeing eye of God, adapted from the ancient Egyptian ‘Eye of Ra,’ symbolizing fitness or health.
https://www.mydallaspost.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/web1_Deadly-Medicine-2.jpgInternational Hygiene Exhibition, 1911 promotional poster: The eugenics movement pre-dated Nazi Germany. A 1911 exhibition at the German Hygiene Museum in Dresden included a display on human heredity and ideas to improve it. The exhibition poster features the Enlightenment’s all-seeing eye of God, adapted from the ancient Egyptian ‘Eye of Ra,’ symbolizing fitness or health. Deutsches Historisches Museum

Head shots showing various racial types. Most western anthropologists classified people into ‘races’ based on physical traits such as head size and eye, hair and skin color. This classification was developed by Eugen Fischer and published in the 1921 and 1923 editions of Foundations of Human Genetics and Racial Hygiene.
https://www.mydallaspost.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/web1_Deadly-Medicine-3.jpgHead shots showing various racial types. Most western anthropologists classified people into ‘races’ based on physical traits such as head size and eye, hair and skin color. This classification was developed by Eugen Fischer and published in the 1921 and 1923 editions of Foundations of Human Genetics and Racial Hygiene. US Holocaust Memorial Museum